Fatal crash profile · State

Traffic deaths in Alabama in 2022

State in United States

Deaths, 2022
988
Fatal crashes
913
Population
5.1M

In 2022, 988 people died in 913 fatal crashes in Alabama, about 3 a day. That was 0.5% more than in 2021 (983) and the most since 2016. The death rate was 19.5 per 100,000 residents, compared with 12.8 in the United States. Alabama had the 16th most traffic deaths of the 51 states and DC and the 7th-highest death rate. Pedestrians accounted for 12% of deaths, and 24% of fatal crashes were speeding-related.

Deaths

Traffic deaths

19.5

deaths per 100,000 residents in 2022

  • About 1.5 times the rate in the United States: 12.8

+1%

change in deaths from 2021 to 2022

983 deaths in 2021, 988 in 2022

  • The United States: -1%

Alabama traffic deaths by year goes back to 1975.

Profile by year: 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020

Road users

Who died

12%

of deaths were pedestrians

  • About two-thirds of the share in the United States: 18%
Who died in 2022
Category Deaths
Vehicle occupants and others 763
Pedestrians 114
Motorcyclists 97
Cyclists 14
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Deaths by type, 2022
Type Deaths Share in Alabama Share in the US
Pedestrians 114 12% 18%
Motorcyclists 97 10% 15%
Cyclists 14 1% 3%
Alcohol-impaired driving crashes 276 28% 32%
Speeding-related crashes 241 24% 28%

Alcohol-impaired and speeding-related count everyone killed in those crashes, so a death can appear in more than one row.

Crash factors

Speeding, alcohol, night and weekend crashes

24%

of fatal crashes were speeding-related

  • About 85 percent of the share in the United States: 28%

25%

of fatal crashes involved a drinking driver

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 26%
Crash factors in 2022
Category Alabama United States
Speeding-related 24.9% 26.2%
Alcohol-involved 24.0% 27.7%
At night 51.0% 53.9%
At weekends 33.8% 33.3%

Share of fatal crashes. Alcohol-involved means a police-reported drinking driver.

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Timing

When crashes happen

51%

of fatal crashes happened at night

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 54%

34%

of fatal crashes happened at weekends

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 33%
Fatal crashes by hour of day
Category Fatal crashes
12am 32
1am 41
2am 32
3am 25
4am 26
5am 36
6am 31
7am 32
8am 23
9am 30
10am 30
11am 28
12pm 29
1pm 42
2pm 56
3pm 44
4pm 49
5pm 50
6pm 60
7pm 44
8pm 51
9pm 45
10pm 39
11pm 35

All crashes 2022.

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Fatal crashes by day of week
Category Fatal crashes
Sun 147
Mon 131
Tue 102
Wed 116
Thu 120
Fri 135
Sat 162

All crashes 2022.

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Fatal crashes by month
Category Fatal crashes
Jan 57
Feb 70
Mar 63
Apr 79
May 101
Jun 75
Jul 83
Aug 75
Sep 85
Oct 83
Nov 77
Dec 65

All crashes 2022.

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Conditions

Weather and light

Weather at the time of the crash
Category Fatal crashes
Clear 670
Cloudy 146
Rain 82
Fog, Smog, Smoke 11
Blowing Snow 1

All crashes 2022. Crashes where conditions were not reported are left out.

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Light conditions at the time of the crash
Category Fatal crashes
Daylight 438
Dark - Not Lighted 300
Dark - Lighted 121
Dawn 21
Dusk 20
Dark - Unknown Lighting 9

All crashes 2022. Crashes where conditions were not reported are left out.

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Roads and vehicles

Where and what, 2022

Roads with the most fatal crashes

  1. I-6542
  2. I-5935
  3. US-431 SR-119
  4. US-31 SR-317
  5. I-2015
  6. US-72 SR-215
  7. US-82 SR-614
  8. US-280 SR-3812
  9. SR-6911
  10. US-231 SR-5311

Road names as recorded in police reports.

Vehicles involved, by type
Category Vehicles
Cars 537
Pickup trucks 280
SUVs 257
Medium and heavy trucks 159
Motorcycles 99
Vans 38
Other vehicles 30
Other light trucks 5
Buses 1

All crashes 2022.

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Vehicles most often involved

  1. Chevrolet Silverado56
  2. Ford F-15054
  3. Toyota Camry44
  4. Freightliner Cascadia33
  5. Honda Accord32
  6. Nissan Altima29
  7. Chevrolet Tahoe23
  8. Toyota Corolla20
  9. GMC Sierra18
  10. Dodge Ram17

Reflects how common a vehicle is as well as crash involvement; not a safety rating.

Crashes

Fatal crashes

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Fatal crashes in 2022. Crashes without reported coordinates are not shown.

Filter crashes
Crash factors
Date Location Deaths
Dec 31, 2022 Chilton County 1
Dec 31, 2022 Montgomery, Montgomery County 1
Dec 31, 2022 Bibb County 1
Dec 31, 2022 Birmingham, Jefferson County 1
Dec 30, 2022 Tuscaloosa, Tuscaloosa County 1
Dec 30, 2022 Dallas County 1
Dec 29, 2022 Dallas County 1
Dec 29, 2022 Enterprise, Coffee County 1
Dec 28, 2022 Limestone County 1
Dec 28, 2022 DeKalb County 1
Dec 27, 2022 Guntersville, Marshall County 1
Dec 26, 2022 Monroe County 1
Dec 26, 2022 Elmore County 1
Dec 26, 2022 Montgomery, Montgomery County 1
Dec 25, 2022 Jefferson County 1
Dec 25, 2022 Chambers County 1
Dec 24, 2022 Marshall County 1
Dec 24, 2022 Elmore County 1
Dec 23, 2022 Flomaton, Escambia County 1
Dec 23, 2022 Mobile, Mobile County 1
Dec 22, 2022 West Blocton, Bibb County 1
Dec 22, 2022 Tuscaloosa County 1
Dec 22, 2022 Choctaw County 1
Dec 22, 2022 Gulf Shores, Baldwin County 1
Dec 21, 2022 Washington County 1

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Nearby and related

Counties in Alabama in 2022

Area Deaths, 2022 Per 100,000
Autauga County 10 16.7
Baldwin County 33 13.4
Barbour County 1 4.0
Bibb County 2 9.1
Blount County 12 20.2
Bullock County 7 69.1
Butler County 13 69.7
Calhoun County 18 15.6
Chambers County 7 20.5
Cherokee County 12 47.4
Chilton County 12 26.2
Choctaw County 9 72.5
Clarke County 5 22.2
Clay County 3 21.1
Cleburne County 8 52.1
Coffee County 15 27.4
Colbert County 14 24.1
Conecuh County 4 35.6
Coosa County 4 38.8
Covington County 8 21.3
Crenshaw County 1 7.6
Cullman County 32 35.3
Dale County 5 10.1
Dallas County 19 51.7
DeKalb County 24 33.3
Elmore County 15 16.7
Escambia County 13 35.5
Etowah County 24 23.3
Fayette County 3 18.7
Franklin County 6 18.8
Geneva County 8 29.9
Greene County 7 94.3
Hale County 1 6.8
Henry County 2 11.3
Houston County 17 15.7
Jackson County 16 30.3
Jefferson County 98 14.7
Lamar County 4 29.4
Lauderdale County 9 9.4
Lawrence County 12 36.2
Lee County 17 9.4
Limestone County 33 29.8
Lowndes County 11 112.3
Macon County 5 27.0
Madison County 37 9.2
Marengo County 4 21.3
Marion County 4 13.7
Marshall County 27 27.1
Mobile County 73 17.7
Monroe County 8 41.2
Montgomery County 66 29.1
Morgan County 20 16.1
Perry County 2 25.3
Pickens County 4 21.4
Pike County 9 27.3
Randolph County 5 22.3
Russell County 14 23.9
Shelby County 18 7.8
St. Clair County 25 26.6
Sumter County 2 16.8
Talladega County 13 16.1
Tallapoosa County 8 19.5
Tuscaloosa County 44 18.5
Walker County 16 24.8
Washington County 5 33.1
Wilcox County 3 29.6
Winston County 2 8.4

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Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2022. A fatal crash is one in which at least one person died within 30 days. Population: US Census Bureau estimates.