Fatal crash profile · State

Traffic deaths in Virginia in 2023

State in United States

Deaths, 2023
914
Fatal crashes
856
Population
8.7M

In 2023, 914 people died in 856 fatal crashes in Virginia, about 3 a day. That was 9.1% fewer than in 2022 (1,006) and the fewest since 2020. The death rate was 10.5 per 100,000 residents, compared with 12.2 in the United States. Virginia had the 16th most traffic deaths of the 51 states and DC and the 34th-highest death rate. Pedestrians accounted for 14% of deaths, and 34% of fatal crashes were speeding-related.

Deaths

Traffic deaths

10.5

deaths per 100,000 residents in 2023

  • About 85 percent of the rate in the United States: 12.2

-9%

change in deaths from 2022 to 2023

1,006 deaths in 2022, 914 in 2023

  • The United States: -4%

Virginia traffic deaths by year goes back to 1975.

Profile by year: 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020

Road users

Who died

14%

of deaths were pedestrians

  • About three-quarters of the share in the United States: 18%
Who died in 2023
Category Deaths
Vehicle occupants and others 640
Pedestrians 127
Motorcyclists 132
Cyclists 15
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Deaths by type, 2023
Type Deaths Share in Virginia Share in the US
Pedestrians 127 14% 18%
Motorcyclists 132 14% 16%
Cyclists 15 2% 3%
Alcohol-impaired driving crashes 264 29% 30%
Speeding-related crashes 323 35% 29%

Alcohol-impaired and speeding-related count everyone killed in those crashes, so a death can appear in more than one row.

Crash factors

Speeding, alcohol, night and weekend crashes

34%

of fatal crashes were speeding-related

  • About 1.2 times the share in the United States: 28%

27%

of fatal crashes involved a drinking driver

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 26%
Crash factors in 2023
Category Virginia United States
Speeding-related 27.5% 25.6%
Alcohol-involved 34.3% 28.2%
At night 51.5% 54.1%
At weekends 30.3% 33.5%

Share of fatal crashes. Alcohol-involved means a police-reported drinking driver.

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Timing

When crashes happen

52%

of fatal crashes happened at night

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 54%

30%

of fatal crashes happened at weekends

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 34%
Fatal crashes by hour of day
Category Fatal crashes
12am 37
1am 25
2am 39
3am 24
4am 19
5am 24
6am 31
7am 32
8am 23
9am 22
10am 23
11am 31
12pm 31
1pm 35
2pm 54
3pm 40
4pm 51
5pm 42
6pm 52
7pm 41
8pm 53
9pm 45
10pm 48
11pm 34

All crashes 2023.

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Fatal crashes by day of week
Category Fatal crashes
Sun 126
Mon 106
Tue 115
Wed 107
Thu 118
Fri 151
Sat 133

All crashes 2023.

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Fatal crashes by month
Category Fatal crashes
Jan 78
Feb 49
Mar 60
Apr 75
May 77
Jun 72
Jul 69
Aug 92
Sep 85
Oct 69
Nov 71
Dec 59

All crashes 2023.

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Conditions

Weather and light

Weather at the time of the crash
Category Fatal crashes
Rain 91
Fog, Smog, Smoke 8
Sleet or Hail 1

All crashes 2023. Crashes where conditions were not reported are left out.

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Light conditions at the time of the crash
Category Fatal crashes
Daylight 408
Dark - Not Lighted 272
Dark - Lighted 115
Dusk 32
Dawn 21
Dark - Unknown Lighting 7

All crashes 2023. Crashes where conditions were not reported are left out.

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Roads and vehicles

Where and what, 2023

Roads with the most fatal crashes

  1. US-5834
  2. I-9532
  3. I-6424
  4. US-46022
  5. US-121
  6. I-8120
  7. US-1720
  8. US-2918
  9. US-1115
  10. US-36013

Road names as recorded in police reports.

Vehicles involved, by type
Category Vehicles
Cars 500
SUVs 261
Pickup trucks 177
Motorcycles 133
Medium and heavy trucks 117
Vans 47
Other vehicles 24
Buses 3
Other light trucks 1

All crashes 2023.

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Vehicles most often involved

  1. Honda Accord41
  2. Ford F-15034
  3. Chevrolet Silverado27
  4. Nissan Altima27
  5. Honda Civic25
  6. Toyota Camry21
  7. Toyota Corolla18
  8. Dodge Ram17
  9. Ford Explorer17
  10. Freightliner Cascadia17

Reflects how common a vehicle is as well as crash involvement; not a safety rating.

Crashes

Fatal crashes

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Fatal crashes in 2023. Crashes without reported coordinates are not shown.

Filter crashes
Crash factors
Date Location Deaths
Dec 31, 2023 Portsmouth, Portsmouth city 2
Dec 31, 2023 Warren County 1
Dec 30, 2023 Chesterfield County 1
Dec 30, 2023 Norfolk, Norfolk city 1
Dec 28, 2023 Stafford County 1
Dec 27, 2023 Hanover County 1
Dec 27, 2023 Halifax County 1
Dec 26, 2023 Fairfax County 1
Dec 26, 2023 Rockingham County 1
Dec 26, 2023 Spotsylvania County 1
Dec 25, 2023 Rockingham County 1
Dec 25, 2023 Rockingham County 1
Dec 24, 2023 Franklin County 1
Dec 24, 2023 Spotsylvania County 1
Dec 24, 2023 Brunswick County 1
Dec 24, 2023 James City County 1
Dec 24, 2023 Louisa County 1
Dec 24, 2023 Henrico County 1
Dec 23, 2023 Dinwiddie County 1
Dec 22, 2023 Henrico County 1
Dec 21, 2023 Spotsylvania County 1
Dec 21, 2023 Powhatan County 1
Dec 21, 2023 Patrick County 1
Dec 20, 2023 Danville, Danville city 1
Dec 20, 2023 York County 1

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Nearby and related

Counties in Virginia in 2023

Area Deaths, 2023 Per 100,000
Accomack County 12 35.8
Albemarle County 11 9.5
Alexandria city 2 1.3
Alleghany County 0 —
Amelia County 3 22.1
Amherst County 3 9.5
Appomattox County 3 17.8
Arlington County 7 3.0
Augusta County 14 17.9
Bath County 3 73.9
Bedford County 5 6.1
Bland County 2 32.1
Botetourt County 10 29.3
Bristol city 0 —
Brunswick County 6 38.0
Buchanan County 9 47.4
Buckingham County 1 5.9
Buena Vista city 0 —
Campbell County 22 39.8
Caroline County 6 18.3
Carroll County 6 20.6
Charles City County 3 45.1
Charlotte County 7 61.4
Charlottesville city 1 2.2
Chesapeake city 17 6.7
Chesterfield County 27 7.0
Clarke County 5 32.5
Colonial Heights city 1 5.4
Covington city 0 —
Craig County 1 20.7
Culpeper County 10 18.1
Cumberland County 2 20.2
Danville city 3 7.1
Dickenson County 1 7.4
Dinwiddie County 15 52.7
Emporia city 1 18.2
Essex County 2 18.9
Fairfax County 42 3.7
Fairfax city 0 —
Falls Church city 0 —
Fauquier County 11 14.6
Floyd County 0 —
Fluvanna County 2 7.0
Franklin County 11 19.8
Franklin city 1 12.0
Frederick County 7 7.3
Fredericksburg city 2 6.9
Giles County 3 18.2
Gloucester County 6 15.0
Goochland County 3 11.0
Grayson County 4 26.2
Greene County 4 18.7
Greensville County 1 8.9
Halifax County 20 59.8
Hampton city 22 16.1
Hanover County 24 21.0
Harrisonburg city 3 5.9
Henrico County 29 8.6
Henry County 10 20.1
Highland County 4 170.6
Hopewell city 2 8.7
Isle of Wight County 9 22.2
James City County 8 9.7
King George County 6 21.1
King William County 4 21.0
King and Queen County 2 29.7
Lancaster County 2 18.4
Lee County 4 18.4
Loudoun County 16 3.7
Louisa County 13 31.7
Lunenburg County 2 16.6
Lynchburg city 1 1.3
Madison County 9 63.8
Manassas Park city 0 —
Manassas city 5 11.6
Martinsville city 1 7.3
Mathews County 1 11.7
Mecklenburg County 10 32.7
Middlesex County 3 27.5
Montgomery County 10 10.1
Nelson County 8 54.6
New Kent County 4 15.3
Newport News city 12 6.5
Norfolk city 15 6.4
Northampton County 3 24.9
Northumberland County 3 24.2
Norton city 0 —
Nottoway County 3 19.3
Orange County 7 18.1
Page County 3 12.7
Patrick County 6 34.3
Petersburg city 4 12.0
Pittsylvania County 13 21.8
Poquoson city 0 —
Portsmouth city 12 12.4
Powhatan County 3 9.3
Prince Edward County 2 9.1
Prince George County 8 18.6
Prince William County 27 5.5
Pulaski County 1 3.0
Rappahannock County 2 26.9
Richmond County 1 10.9
Richmond city 29 12.6
Roanoke County 9 9.3
Roanoke city 10 10.2
Rockbridge County 4 17.8
Rockingham County 13 15.0
Russell County 4 15.7
Salem city 0 —
Scott County 6 28.0
Shenandoah County 4 8.8
Smyth County 9 30.9
Southampton County 3 16.6
Spotsylvania County 23 15.4
Stafford County 11 6.6
Staunton city 2 7.7
Suffolk city 12 11.9
Surry County 2 30.3
Sussex County 9 83.3
Tazewell County 5 12.7
Virginia Beach city 37 8.2
Warren County 4 9.5
Washington County 12 22.2
Waynesboro city 1 4.3
Westmoreland County 2 10.5
Williamsburg city 0 —
Winchester city 1 3.6
Wise County 5 14.2
Wythe County 11 39.1
York County 11 15.5

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Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2023. A fatal crash is one in which at least one person died within 30 days. Population: US Census Bureau estimates.