Fatal crash profile · State

Traffic deaths in Maryland in 2023

State in United States

Deaths, 2023
621
Fatal crashes
577
Population
6.2M

In 2023, 621 people died in 577 fatal crashes in Maryland. That was 9.7% more than in 2022 (566) and the most since 2006. The death rate was 10.0 per 100,000 residents, compared with 12.2 in the United States. Maryland had the 24th most traffic deaths of the 51 states and DC and the 36th-highest death rate. Pedestrians accounted for 26% of deaths, and 29% of fatal crashes were speeding-related.

Deaths

Traffic deaths

10.0

deaths per 100,000 residents in 2023

  • About 80 percent of the rate in the United States: 12.2

+10%

change in deaths from 2022 to 2023

566 deaths in 2022, 621 in 2023

  • The United States: -4%

Maryland traffic deaths by year goes back to 1975.

Profile by year: 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020

Road users

Who died

26%

of deaths were pedestrians

  • About 1.4 times the share in the United States: 18%
Who died in 2023
Category Deaths
Vehicle occupants and others 357
Pedestrians 160
Motorcyclists 89
Cyclists 15
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Deaths by type, 2023
Type Deaths Share in Maryland Share in the US
Pedestrians 160 26% 18%
Motorcyclists 89 14% 16%
Cyclists 15 2% 3%
Alcohol-impaired driving crashes 170 27% 30%
Speeding-related crashes 187 30% 29%

Alcohol-impaired and speeding-related count everyone killed in those crashes, so a death can appear in more than one row.

Crash factors

Speeding, alcohol, night and weekend crashes

29%

of fatal crashes were speeding-related

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 28%

24%

of fatal crashes involved a drinking driver

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 26%
Crash factors in 2023
Category Maryland United States
Speeding-related 24.3% 25.6%
Alcohol-involved 28.6% 28.2%
At night 57.9% 54.1%
At weekends 35.4% 33.5%

Share of fatal crashes. Alcohol-involved means a police-reported drinking driver.

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Timing

When crashes happen

58%

of fatal crashes happened at night

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 54%

35%

of fatal crashes happened at weekends

  • About the same as the share in the United States: 34%
Fatal crashes by hour of day
Category Fatal crashes
12am 26
1am 17
2am 20
3am 22
4am 16
5am 24
6am 14
7am 13
8am 16
9am 22
10am 15
11am 21
12pm 26
1pm 19
2pm 20
3pm 24
4pm 25
5pm 28
6pm 32
7pm 29
8pm 36
9pm 40
10pm 42
11pm 30

All crashes 2023.

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Fatal crashes by day of week
Category Fatal crashes
Sun 111
Mon 73
Tue 61
Wed 83
Thu 78
Fri 78
Sat 93

All crashes 2023.

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Fatal crashes by month
Category Fatal crashes
Jan 35
Feb 37
Mar 48
Apr 38
May 53
Jun 58
Jul 55
Aug 55
Sep 57
Oct 53
Nov 41
Dec 47

All crashes 2023.

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Conditions

Weather and light

Weather at the time of the crash
Category Fatal crashes
Clear 434
Cloudy 69
Rain 42
Fog, Smog, Smoke 10
Severe Crosswinds 2
Snow 1

All crashes 2023. Crashes where conditions were not reported are left out.

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Light conditions at the time of the crash
Category Fatal crashes
Daylight 236
Dark - Lighted 175
Dark - Not Lighted 124
Dawn 14
Dark - Unknown Lighting 13
Dusk 10

All crashes 2023. Crashes where conditions were not reported are left out.

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Roads and vehicles

Where and what, 2023

Roads with the most fatal crashes

  1. I-9517
  2. US-301 CRAIN HWY15
  3. US-40 PULASKI HWY8
  4. I-6956
  5. I-95 CAPITAL BELTWAY6
  6. SR-2 SOLOMONS ISLAND RD6
  7. SR-5 BRANCH AVE6
  8. SR-2 GOV RITCHIE HWY5
  9. US-1 WASHINGTON BLVD5
  10. US-3015

Road names as recorded in police reports.

Vehicles involved, by type
Category Vehicles
Cars 379
SUVs 190
Pickup trucks 94
Motorcycles 90
Medium and heavy trucks 73
Other vehicles 36
Vans 35
Buses 6
Other light trucks 1

All crashes 2023.

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Vehicles most often involved

  1. Honda Accord36
  2. Honda Civic24
  3. Toyota Camry20
  4. Toyota Corolla19
  5. Toyota RAV417
  6. Chevrolet Silverado16
  7. Nissan Altima16
  8. Ford F-15015
  9. Freightliner Cascadia14
  10. Ram 150013

Reflects how common a vehicle is as well as crash involvement; not a safety rating.

Crashes

Fatal crashes

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Fatal crashes in 2023. Crashes without reported coordinates are not shown.

Filter crashes
Crash factors
Date Location Deaths
Dec 31, 2023 Anne Arundel County 1
Dec 30, 2023 Frederick County 1
Dec 29, 2023 Howard County 1
Dec 28, 2023 Queen Anne's County 1
Dec 26, 2023 Gaithersburg, Montgomery County 1
Dec 26, 2023 Montgomery County 1
Dec 24, 2023 Baltimore County 1
Dec 21, 2023 Worcester County 1
Dec 17, 2023 Montgomery County 1
Dec 17, 2023 Baltimore County 1
Dec 16, 2023 Prince George's County 1
Dec 15, 2023 Cecil County 1
Dec 14, 2023 Baltimore County 1
Dec 13, 2023 Anne Arundel County 1
Dec 13, 2023 Montgomery County 1
Dec 13, 2023 Montgomery County 1
Dec 12, 2023 Cecil County 1
Dec 12, 2023 Prince George's County 1
Dec 12, 2023 Prince George's County 1
Dec 12, 2023 Prince George's County 1
Dec 11, 2023 Baltimore County 1
Dec 11, 2023 Prince George's County 1
Dec 10, 2023 Baltimore County 1
Dec 10, 2023 Washington County 1
Dec 10, 2023 Prince George's County 1

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Nearby and related

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Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2023. A fatal crash is one in which at least one person died within 30 days. Population: US Census Bureau estimates.